Laboratory Container Apparatus

Basic Information About Common Laboratory Apparatus

Laboratory apparatus are essential tools used in scientific experiments. They help in measuring, heating, mixing, and storing chemicals. Below are some common laboratory containers and their functions.

Apparatus Used as Containers in the Laboratory

1. Beaker

📌 Used to dissolve, mix, and heat large amounts of liquids. It has a wide opening for easy pouring and stirring.

2. Test Tube

📌 A reaction vessel for experiments with small amounts of reactants. Commonly used for chemical reactions and heating.

3. Flask (200 ml)

📌 Functions as a reaction vessel, gas generator, and liquid holder. Suitable for heating solutions safely.

4. Volumetric Flask

📌 Used for accurate dilution and preparation of precise solution volumes. Essential for quantitative experiments.

5. Evaporating Dish

📌 Helps in evaporating liquids, leaving behind solid materials. Commonly used in crystallization experiments.

6. Watch Glass

📌 Used for spontaneous evaporation, weighing small amounts of substances, and covering beakers.

7. Mortar and Pestle

📌 Essential for grinding solid materials into fine powder, improving solubility and reactivity.

8. Crucible

📌 A heat-resistant container used for high-temperature ignition of substances, commonly in combustion and decomposition reactions.

Conclusion

Laboratory apparatus plays a vital role in scientific research, chemical reactions, and sample preparation. Understanding their functions ensures safe and efficient laboratory work.

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